Idylls of the King
by Alfred, Lord Tennyson
Ewriting Format by Carl Peterson © 2003

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Contents


Idylls of the King
IN TWELVE BOOKS

FLOS REGUM ARTHURUS (JOSEPH OF EXETER)

Dedication
The Coming of Arthur

THE ROUND TABLE
Gareth and Lynette
The Marriage of Geraint
Geraint and Enid
Balin and Balan
Merlin and Vivien
Lancelot and Elaine
The Holy Grail
Pelleas and Ettarre
The Last Tournament
Guinevere

The Passing of Arthur
To the Queen



Dedication

These
to His Memory--since he held them dear,
Perchance as finding there unconsciously Some image of himself--I dedicate,
I dedicate,
I consecrate
with tears-- These Idylls.

And indeed He seems
to me Scarce other than my king's ideal knight,
`Who reverenced his conscience as his king;
Whose glory was,
redressing human wrong;
Who spake no slander,
no,
nor listened
to it;
Who loved one only and who clave
to her--'
Her--over all whose realms
to their last isle,
Commingled
with the gloom of imminent war,
The shadow of His loss drew like eclipse,
Darkening the world.

We have lost him:

he is gone:

We know him now:

all narrow jealousies Are silent;
and we see him as he moved,
How modest,
kindly,
all-accomplished,
wise,
With what sublime repression of himself,
And in what limits,
and how tenderly;
Not swaying
to this faction or
to that;
Not making his high place the lawless perch Of winged ambitions,
nor a vantage-ground
for pleasure;
but through all this tract of years Wearing the white flower of a blameless life,
Before a thousand peering littlenesses,
In that fierce light which beats upon a throne,
And blackens every blot:

for where is he,
Who dares foreshadow
for an only son A lovelier life,
a more unstained,
than his?

Or how should England dreaming of HIS sons Hope more
for these than some inheritance Of such a life,
a heart,
a mind as thine,
Thou noble Father of her Kings
to be,
Laborious
for her people and her poor-- Voice in the rich dawn of an ampler day-- Far-sighted summoner of War and Waste
to fruitful strifes and rivalries of peace-- Sweet nature gilded by the gracious gleam Of letters,
dear
to Science,
dear
to Art,
Dear
to thy land and ours,
a Prince indeed,
Beyond all titles,
and a household name,
Hereafter,
through all times,
Albert the Good.

Break not,
O woman's-heart,
but still endure;
Break not,
for thou art Royal,
but endure,
Remembering all the beauty of that star Which shone so close beside Thee that ye made One light together,
but has past and leaves The Crown a lonely splendour.

May all love,
His love,
unseen but felt,
o'ershadow Thee,
The love of all Thy sons encompass Thee,
The love of all Thy daughters cherish Thee,
The love of all Thy people comfort Thee,
Till God's love set Thee at his side again! The Coming of Arthur Leodogran,
the King of Cameliard,
Had one fair daughter,
and none other child;
And she was the fairest of all flesh on earth,
Guinevere,
and in her his one delight.

For many a petty king ere Arthur came Ruled in this isle,
and ever waging war Each upon other,
wasted all the land;
And still from time
to time the heathen host Swarmed overseas,
and harried what was left.

And so there grew great tracts of wilderness,
Wherein the beast was ever more and more,
But man was less and less,
till Arthur came.

For first Aurelius lived and fought and died,
And after him King Uther fought and died,
But either failed
to make the kingdom one.

And after these King Arthur
for a space,
And through the puissance of his Table Round,
Drew all their petty princedoms under him.

Their king and head,
and made a realm,
and reigned.

And thus the land of Cameliard was waste,
Thick
with wet woods,
and many a beast therein,
And none or few
to scare or chase the beast;
So that wild dog,
and wolf and boar and bear Came night and day,
and rooted in the fields,
And wallowed in the gardens of the King.

And ever and anon the wolf would steal The children and devour,
but now and then,
Her own brood lost or dead,
lent her fierce teat
to human sucklings;
and the children,
housed In her foul den,
there at their meat would growl,
And mock their foster mother on four feet,
Till,
straightened,
they grew up
to wolf-like men,
Worse than the wolves.

And King Leodogran Groaned
for the Roman legions here again,
And Csar's eagle:

then his brother king,
Urien,
assailed him:

last a heathen horde,
Reddening the sun
with smoke and earth
with blood,
And on the spike that split the mother's heart Spitting the child,
brake on him,
till,
amazed,
He knew not whither he should turn
for aid.

But--for he heard of Arthur newly crowned,
Though not without an uproar made by those Who cried,
`He is not Uther's son'--the King Sent
to him,
saying,
`Arise,
and help us thou!
for here between the man and beast we die.'

And Arthur yet had done no deed of arms,
But heard the call,
and came:

and Guinevere Stood by the castle walls
to watch him pass;
But since he neither wore on helm or shield The golden symbol of his kinglihood,
But rode a simple knight among his knights,
And many of these in richer arms than he,
She saw him not,
or marked not,
if she saw,
One among many,
though his face was bare.

But Arthur,
looking downward as he past,
Felt the light of her eyes into his life Smite on the sudden,
yet rode on,
and pitched His tents beside the forest.

Then he drave The heathen;
after,
slew the beast,
and felled The forest,
letting in the sun,
and made Broad pathways
for the hunter and the knight And so returned.

For while he lingered there,
A doubt that ever smouldered in the hearts Of those great Lords and Barons of his realm Flashed forth and into war:

for most of these,
Colleaguing
with a score of petty kings,
Made head against him,
crying,
`Who is he That he should rule us?

who hath proven him King Uther's son?

for lo! we look at him,
And find nor face nor bearing,
limbs nor voice,
Are like
to those of Uther whom we knew.

This is the son of Gorlos,
not the King;
This is the son of Anton,
not the King.'

And Arthur,
passing thence
to battle,
felt Travail,
and throes and agonies of the life,
Desiring
to be joined
with Guinevere;
And thinking as he rode,
`Her father said That there between the man and beast they die.

Shall I not lift her from this land of beasts Up
to my throne,
and side by side
with me?

What happiness
to reign a lonely king,
Vext--O ye stars that shudder over me,
O earth that soundest hollow under me,
Vext
with waste dreams?

for saving I be joined
to her that is the fairest under heaven,
I seem as nothing in the mighty world,
And cannot will my will,
nor work my work Wholly,
nor make myself in mine own realm Victor and lord.

But were I joined
with her,
Then might we live together as one life,
And reigning
with one will in everything Have power on this dark land
to lighten it,
And power on this dead world
to make it live.'

Thereafter--as he speaks who tells the tale-- When Arthur reached a field-of-battle bright
with pitched pavilions of his foe,
the world Was all so clear about him,
that he saw The smallest rock far on the faintest hill,
And even in high day the morning star.

So when the King had set his banner broad,
At once from either side,
with trumpet-blast,
And shouts,
and clarions shrilling unto blood,
The long-lanced battle let their horses run.

And now the Barons and the kings prevailed,
And now the King,
as here and there that war Went swaying;
but the Powers who walk the world Made lightnings and great thunders over him,
And dazed all eyes,
till Arthur by main might,
And mightier of his hands
with every blow,
And leading all his knighthood threw the kings Cardos,
Urien,
Cradlemont of Wales,
Claudias,
and Clariance of Northumberland,
The King Brandagoras of Latangor,
With Anguisant of Erin,
Morganore,
And Lot of Orkney.

Then,
before a voice As dreadful as the shout of one who sees
to one who sins,
and deems himself alone And all the world asleep,
they swerved and brake Flying,
and Arthur called
to stay the brands That hacked among the flyers,
`Ho! they yield!'
So like a painted battle the war stood Silenced,
the living quiet as the dead,
And in the heart of Arthur joy was lord.

He laughed upon his warrior whom he loved And honoured most.

`Thou dost not doubt me King,
So well thine arm hath wrought
for me today.'

`Sir and my liege,'
he cried,
`the fire of God Descends upon thee in the battle-field:

I know thee
for my King!'
Whereat the two,
For each had warded either in the fight,
Sware on the field of death a deathless love.

And Arthur said,
`Man's word is God in man:

Let chance what will,
I trust thee
to the death.'

Then quickly from the foughten field he sent Ulfius,
and Brastias,
and Bedivere,
His new-made knights,
to King Leodogran,
Saying,
`If I in aught have served thee well,
Give me thy daughter Guinevere
to wife.'

Whom when he heard,
Leodogran in heart Debating--`How should I that am a king,
However much he holp me at my need,
Give my one daughter saving
to a king,
And a king's son?'
--lifted his voice,
and called A hoary man,
his chamberlain,
to whom He trusted all things,
and of him required His counsel:

`Knowest thou aught of Arthur's birth?'
Then spake the hoary chamberlain and said,
`Sir King,
there be but two old men that know:

And each is twice as old as I;
and one Is Merlin,
the wise man that ever served King Uther through his magic art;
and one Is Merlin's master
(so they call him)
Bleys,
Who taught him magic,
but the scholar ran Before the master,
and so far,
that Bleys,
Laid magic by,
and sat him down,
and wrote All things and whatsoever Merlin did In one great annal-book,
where after-years Will learn the secret of our Arthur's birth.'

To whom the King Leodogran replied,
`O friend,
had I been holpen half as well By this King Arthur as by thee today,
Then beast and man had had their share of me:

But summon here before us yet once more Ulfius,
and Brastias,
and Bedivere.'

Then,
when they came before him,
the King said,
`I have seen the cuckoo chased by lesser fowl,
And reason in the chase:

but wherefore now Do these your lords stir up the heat of war,
Some calling Arthur born of Gorlos,
Others of Anton?

Tell me,
ye yourselves,
Hold ye this Arthur
for King Uther's son?'
And Ulfius and Brastias answered,
`Ay.'

Then Bedivere,
the first of all his knights Knighted by Arthur at his crowning,
spake--
for bold in heart and act and word was he,
Whenever slander breathed against the King-- `Sir,
there be many rumours on this head:

For there be those who hate him in their hearts,
Call him baseborn,
and since his ways are sweet,
And theirs are bestial,
hold him less than man:

And there be those who deem him more than man,
And dream he dropt from heaven:

but my belief In all this matter--so ye care
to learn-- Sir,
for ye know that in King Uther's time The prince and warrior Gorlos,
he that held Tintagil castle by the Cornish sea,
Was wedded
with a winsome wife,
Ygerne:

And daughters had she borne him,--one whereof,
Lot's wife,
the Queen of Orkney,
Bellicent,
Hath ever like a loyal sister cleaved
to Arthur,--but a son she had not borne.

And Uther cast upon her eyes of love:

But she,
a stainless wife
to Gorlos,
So loathed the bright dishonour of his love,
That Gorlos and King Uther went
to war:

And overthrown was Gorlos and slain.

Then Uther in his wrath and heat besieged Ygerne within Tintagil,
where her men,
Seeing the mighty swarm about their walls,
Left her and fled,
and Uther entered in,
And there was none
to call
to but himself.

So,
compassed by the power of the King,
Enforced was she
to wed him in her tears,
And
with a shameful swiftness:

afterward,
Not many moons,
King Uther died himself,
Moaning and wailing
for an heir
to rule After him,
lest the realm should go
to wrack.

And that same night,
the night of the new year,
By reason of the bitterness and grief That vext his mother,
all before his time Was Arthur born,
and all as soon as born Delivered at a secret postern-gate
to Merlin,
to be holden far apart Until his hour should come;
because the lords Of that fierce day were as the lords of this,
Wild beasts,
and surely would have torn the child Piecemeal among them,
had they known;
for each But sought
to rule
for his own self and hand,
And many hated Uther
for the sake Of Gorlos.

Wherefore Merlin took the child,
And gave him
to Sir Anton,
an old knight And ancient friend of Uther;
and his wife Nursed the young prince,
and reared him
with her own;
And no man knew.

And ever since the lords Have foughten like wild beasts among themselves,
So that the realm has gone
to wrack:

but now,
This year,
when Merlin
(for his hour had come)
Brought Arthur forth,
and set him in the hall,
Proclaiming,
"Here is Uther's heir,
your king,"
A hundred voices cried,
"Away
with him! No king of ours! a son of Gorlos he,
Or else the child of Anton,
and no king,
Or else baseborn."

Yet Merlin through his craft,
And while the people clamoured
for a king,
Had Arthur crowned;
but after,
the great lords Banded,
and so brake out in open war.'

Then while the King debated
with himself If Arthur were the child of shamefulness,
Or born the son of Gorlos,
after death,
Or Uther's son,
and born before his time,
Or whether there were truth in anything Said by these three,
there came
to Cameliard,
With Gawain and young Modred,
her two sons,
Lot's wife,
the Queen of Orkney,
Bellicent;
Whom as he could,
not as he would,
the King Made feast for,
saying,
as they sat at meat,
`A doubtful throne is ice on summer seas.

Ye come from Arthur's court.

Victor his men Report him! Yea,
but ye--think ye this king-- So many those that hate him,
and so strong,
So few his knights,
however brave they be-- Hath body enow
to hold his foemen down?'
`O King,'
she cried,
`and I will tell thee:

few,
Few,
but all brave,
all of one mind
with him;
For I was near him when the savage yells Of Uther's peerage died,
and Arthur sat Crowned on the das,
and his warriors cried,
"Be thou the king,
and we will work thy will Who love thee."

Then the King in low deep tones,
And simple words of great authority,
Bound them by so strait vows
to his own self,
That when they rose,
knighted from kneeling,
some Were pale as at the passing of a ghost,
Some flushed,
and others dazed,
as one who wakes Half-blinded at the coming of a light.

`But when he spake and cheered his Table Round
with large,
divine,
and comfortable words,
Beyond my tongue
to tell thee--I beheld From eye
to eye through all their Order flash A momentary likeness of the King:

And ere it left their faces,
through the cross And those around it and the Crucified,
Down from the casement over Arthur,
smote Flame-colour,
vert and azure,
in three rays,
One falling upon each of three fair queens,
Who stood in silence near his throne,
the friends Of Arthur,
gazing on him,
tall,
with bright Sweet faces,
who will help him at his need.

`And there I saw mage Merlin,
whose vast wit And hundred winters are but as the hands Of loyal vassals toiling
for their liege.

`And near him stood the Lady of the Lake,
Who knows a subtler magic than his own-- Clothed in white samite,
mystic,
wonderful.

She gave the King his huge cross-hilted sword,
Whereby
to drive the heathen out:

a mist Of incense curled about her,
and her face Wellnigh was hidden in the minster gloom;
But there was heard among the holy hymns A voice as of the waters,
for she dwells Down in a deep;
calm,
whatsoever storms May shake the world,
and when the surface rolls,
Hath power
to walk the waters like our Lord.

`There likewise I beheld Excalibur Before him at his crowning borne,
the sword That rose from out the bosom of the lake,
And Arthur rowed across and took it--rich
with jewels,
elfin Urim,
on the hilt,
Bewildering heart and eye--the blade so bright That men are blinded by it--on one side,
Graven in the oldest tongue of all this world,
"Take me,"
but turn the blade and ye shall see,
And written in the speech ye speak yourself,
"Cast me away!"
And sad was Arthur's face Taking it,
but old Merlin counselled him,
"Take thou and strike! the time
to cast away Is yet far-off."

So this great brand the king Took,
and by this will beat his foemen down.'

Thereat Leodogran rejoiced,
but thought
to sift his doubtings
to the last,
and asked,
Fixing full eyes of question on her face,
`The swallow and the swift are near akin,
But thou art closer
to this noble prince,
Being his own dear sister;'
and she said,
`Daughter of Gorlos and Ygerne am I;'
`And therefore Arthur's sister?'
asked the King.

She answered,
`These be secret things,'
and signed
to those two sons
to pass,
and let them be.

And Gawain went,
and breaking into song Sprang out,
and followed by his flying hair Ran like a colt,
and leapt at all he saw:

But Modred laid his ear beside the doors,
And there half-heard;
the same that afterward Struck
for the throne,
and striking found his doom.

And then the Queen made answer,
`What know I?

For dark my mother was in eyes and hair,
And dark in hair and eyes am I;
and dark Was Gorlos,
yea and dark was Uther too,
Wellnigh
to blackness;
but this King is fair Beyond the race of Britons and of men.

Moreover,
always in my mind I hear A cry from out the dawning of my life,
A mother weeping,
and I hear her say,
"O that ye had some brother,
pretty one,
To guard thee on the rough ways of the world."

'
`Ay,'
said the King,
`and hear ye such a cry?

But when did Arthur chance upon thee first?'
`O King!'
she cried,
`and I will tell thee true:

He found me first when yet a little maid:

Beaten I had been
for a little fault Whereof I was not guilty;
and out I ran And flung myself down on a bank of heath,
And hated this fair world and all therein,
And wept,
and wished that I were dead;
and he-- I know not whether of himself he came,
Or brought by Merlin,
who,
they say,
can walk Unseen at pleasure--he was at my side,
And spake sweet words,
and comforted my heart,
And dried my tears,
being a child
with me.

And many a time he came,
and evermore As I grew greater grew
with me;
and sad At times he seemed,
and sad
with him was I,
Stern too at times,
and then I loved him not,
But sweet again,
and then I loved him well.

And now of late I see him less and less,
But those first days had golden hours
for me,
For then I surely thought he would be king.

`But let me tell thee now another tale:

For Bleys,
our Merlin's master,
as they say,
Died but of late,
and sent his cry
to me,
To hear him speak before he left his life.

Shrunk like a fairy changeling lay the mage;
And when I entered told me that himself And Merlin ever served about the King,
Uther,
before he died;
and on the night When Uther in Tintagil past away Moaning and wailing
for an heir,
the two Left the still King,
and passing forth
to breathe,
Then from the castle gateway by the chasm Descending through the dismal night--a night In which the bounds of heaven and earth were lost-- Beheld,
so high upon the dreary deeps It seemed in heaven,
a ship,
the shape thereof A dragon winged,
and all from stern
to stern Bright
with a shining people on the decks,
And gone as soon as seen.

And then the two Dropt
to the cove,
and watched the great sea fall,
Wave after wave,
each mightier than the last,
Till last,
a ninth one,
gathering half the deep And full of voices,
slowly rose and plunged Roaring,
and all the wave was in a flame:

And down the wave and in the flame was borne A naked babe,
and rode
to Merlin's feet,
Who stoopt and caught the babe,
and cried
"The King! Here is an heir
for Uther!"
And the fringe Of that great breaker,
sweeping up the strand,
Lashed at the wizard as he spake the word,
And all at once all round him rose in fire,
So that the child and he were clothed in fire.

And presently thereafter followed calm,
Free sky and stars:

"And this the same child,"
he said,
"Is he who reigns;
nor could I part in peace Till this were told."

And saying this the seer Went through the strait and dreadful pass of death,
Not ever
to be questioned any more Save on the further side;
but when I met Merlin,
and asked him if these things were truth-- The shining dragon and the naked child Descending in the glory of the seas-- He laughed as is his wont,
and answered me In riddling triplets of old time,
and said:

`"Rain,
rain,
and sun! a rainbow in the sky! A young man will be wiser by and by;
An old man's wit may wander ere he die.

Rain,
rain,
and sun! a rainbow on the lea! And truth is this
to me,
and that
to thee;
And truth or clothed or naked let it be.

Rain,
sun,
and rain! and the free blossom blows:

Sun,
rain,
and sun! and where is he who knows?

From the great deep
to the great deep he goes."

`So Merlin riddling angered me;
but thou Fear not
to give this King thy only child,
Guinevere:

so great bards of him will sing Hereafter;
and dark sayings from of old Ranging and ringing through the minds of men,
And echoed by old folk beside their fires
for comfort after their wage-work is done,
Speak of the King;
and Merlin in our time Hath spoken also,
not in jest,
and sworn Though men may wound him that he will not die,
But pass,
again
to come;
and then or now Utterly smite the heathen underfoot,
Till these and all men hail him
for their king.'

She spake and King Leodogran rejoiced,
But musing,
`Shall I answer yea or nay?'
Doubted,
and drowsed,
nodded and slept,
and saw,
Dreaming,
a slope of land that ever grew,
Field after field,
up
to a height,
the peak Haze-hidden,
and thereon a phantom king,
Now looming,
and now lost;
and on the slope The sword rose,
the hind fell,
the herd was driven,
Fire glimpsed;
and all the land from roof and rick,
In drifts of smoke before a rolling wind,
Streamed
to the peak,
and mingled
with the haze And made it thicker;
while the phantom king Sent out at times a voice;
and here or there Stood one who pointed toward the voice,
the rest Slew on and burnt,
crying,
`No king of ours,
No son of Uther,
and no king of ours;'
Till
with a wink his dream was changed,
the haze Descended,
and the solid earth became As nothing,
but the King stood out in heaven,
Crowned.

And Leodogran awoke,
and sent Ulfius,
and Brastias and Bedivere,
Back
to the court of Arthur answering yea.

Then Arthur charged his warrior whom he loved And honoured most,
Sir Lancelot,
to ride forth And bring the Queen;--and watched him from the gates:

And Lancelot past away among the flowers,
(For then was latter April)
and returned Among the flowers,
in May,
with Guinevere.

To whom arrived,
by Dubric the high saint,
Chief of the church in Britain,
and before The stateliest of her altar-shrines,
the King That morn was married,
while in stainless white,
The fair beginners of a nobler time,
And glorying in their vows and him,
his knights Stood around him,
and rejoicing in his joy.

Far shone the fields of May through open door,
The sacred altar blossomed white
with May,
The Sun of May descended on their King,
They gazed on all earth's beauty in their Queen,
Rolled incense,
and there past along the hymns A voice as of the waters,
while the two Sware at the shrine of Christ a deathless love:

And Arthur said,
`Behold,
thy doom is mine.

Let chance what will,
I love thee
to the death!'
To whom the Queen replied
with drooping eyes,
`King and my lord,
I love thee
to the death!'
And holy Dubric spread his hands and spake,
`Reign ye,
and live and love,
and make the world Other,
and may thy Queen be one
with thee,
And all this Order of thy Table Round Fulfil the boundless purpose of their King!'
So Dubric said;
but when they left the shrine Great Lords from Rome before the portal stood,
In scornful stillness gazing as they past;
Then while they paced a city all on fire
with sun and cloth of gold,
the trumpets blew,
And Arthur's knighthood sang before the King:-- `Blow,
trumpet,
for the world is white
with May;
Blow trumpet,
the long night hath rolled away! Blow through the living world--"Let the King reign."

`Shall Rome or Heathen rule in Arthur's realm?

Flash brand and lance,
fall battleaxe upon helm,
Fall battleaxe,
and flash brand! Let the King reign.

`Strike
for the King and live! his knights have heard That God hath told the King a secret word.

Fall battleaxe,
and flash brand! Let the King reign.

`Blow trumpet! he will lift us from the dust.

Blow trumpet! live the strength and die the lust! Clang battleaxe,
and clash brand! Let the King reign.

`Strike
for the King and die! and if thou diest,
The King is King,
and ever wills the highest.

Clang battleaxe,
and clash brand! Let the King reign.

`Blow,
for our Sun is mighty in his May! Blow,
for our Sun is mightier day by day! Clang battleaxe,
and clash brand! Let the King reign.

`The King will follow Christ,
and we the King In whom high God hath breathed a secret thing.

Fall battleaxe,
and flash brand! Let the King reign.'

So sang the knighthood,
moving
to their hall.

There at the banquet those great Lords from Rome,
The slowly-fading mistress of the world,
Strode in,
and claimed their tribute as of yore.

But Arthur spake,
`Behold,
for these have sworn
to wage my wars,
and worship me their King;
The old order changeth,
yielding place
to new;
And we that fight
for our fair father Christ,
Seeing that ye be grown too weak and old
to drive the heathen from your Roman wall,
No tribute will we pay:'
so those great lords Drew back in wrath,
and Arthur strove
with Rome.

And Arthur and his knighthood
for a space Were all one will,
and through that strength the King Drew in the petty princedoms under him,
Fought,
and in twelve great battles overcame The heathen hordes,
and made a realm and reigned.

Gareth and Lynette The last tall son of Lot and Bellicent,
And tallest,
Gareth,
in a showerful spring Stared at the spate.

A slender-shafted Pine Lost footing,
fell,
and so was whirled away.

'How he went down,'
said Gareth,
'as a false knight Or evil king before my lance if lance Were mine
to use--O senseless cataract,
Bearing all down in thy precipitancy-- And yet thou art but swollen
with cold snows And mine is living blood:

thou dost His will,
The Maker's,
and not knowest,
and I that know,
Have strength and wit,
in my good mother's hall Linger
with vacillating obedience,
Prisoned,
and kept and coaxed and whistled to-- Since the good mother holds me still a child! Good mother is bad mother unto me! A worse were better;
yet no worse would I.

Heaven yield her
for it,
but in me put force
to weary her ears
with one continuous prayer,
Until she let me fly discaged
to sweep In ever-highering eagle-circles up
to the great Sun of Glory,
and thence swoop Down upon all things base,
and dash them dead,
A knight of Arthur,
working out his will,
To cleanse the world.

Why,
Gawain,
when he came
with Modred hither in the summertime,
Asked me
to tilt
with him,
the proven knight.

Modred
for want of worthier was the judge.

Then I so shook him in the saddle,
he said,
"Thou hast half prevailed against me,"
said so--he-- Though Modred biting his thin lips was mute,
For he is alway sullen:

what care I?'
And Gareth went,
and hovering round her chair Asked,
'Mother,
though ye count me still the child,
Sweet mother,
do ye love the child?'
She laughed,
'Thou art but a wild-goose
to question it.'

'Then,
mother,
an ye love the child,'
he said,
'Being a goose and rather tame than wild,
Hear the child's story.'

'Yea,
my well-beloved,
An
'twere but of the goose and golden eggs.'

And Gareth answered her
with kindling eyes,
'Nay,
nay,
good mother,
but this egg of mine Was finer gold than any goose can lay;
For this an Eagle,
a royal Eagle,
laid Almost beyond eye-reach,
on such a palm As glitters gilded in thy Book of Hours.

And there was ever haunting round the palm A lusty youth,
but poor,
who often saw The splendour sparkling from aloft,
and thought
"An I could climb and lay my hand upon it,
Then were I wealthier than a leash of kings."

But ever when he reached a hand
to climb,
One,
that had loved him from his childhood,
caught And stayed him,
"Climb not lest thou break thy neck,
I charge thee by my love,"
and so the boy,
Sweet mother,
neither clomb,
nor brake his neck,
But brake his very heart in pining
for it,
And past away.'

To whom the mother said,
'True love,
sweet son,
had risked himself and climbed,
And handed down the golden treasure
to him.'

And Gareth answered her
with kindling eyes,
'Gold?'
said I gold?--ay then,
why he,
or she,
Or whosoe'er it was,
or half the world Had ventured--HAD the thing I spake of been Mere gold--but this was all of that true steel,
Whereof they forged the brand Excalibur,
And lightnings played about it in the storm,
And all the little fowl were flurried at it,
And there were cries and clashings in the nest,
That sent him from his senses:

let me go.'

Then Bellicent bemoaned herself and said,
'Hast thou no pity upon my loneliness?

Lo,
where thy father Lot beside the hearth Lies like a log,
and all but smouldered out!
for ever since when traitor
to the King He fought against him in the Barons'
war,
And Arthur gave him back his territory,
His age hath slowly droopt,
and now lies there A yet-warm corpse,
and yet unburiable,
No more;
nor sees,
nor hears,
nor speaks,
nor knows.

And both thy brethren are in Arthur's hall,
Albeit neither loved
with that full love I feel
for thee,
nor worthy such a love:

Stay therefore thou;
red berries charm the bird,
And thee,
mine innocent,
the jousts,
the wars,
Who never knewest finger-ache,
nor pang Of wrenched or broken limb--an often chance In those brain-stunning shocks,
and tourney-falls,
Frights
to my heart;
but stay:

follow the deer By these tall firs and our fast-falling burns;
So make thy manhood mightier day by day;
Sweet is the chase:

and I will seek thee out Some comfortable bride and fair,
to grace Thy climbing life,
and cherish my prone year,
Till falling into Lot's forgetfulness I know not thee,
myself,
nor anything.

Stay,
my best son! ye are yet more boy than man.'

Then Gareth,
'An ye hold me yet
for child,
Hear yet once more the story of the child.

For,
mother,
there was once a King,
like ours.

The prince his heir,
when tall and marriageable,
Asked
for a bride;
and thereupon the King Set two before him.

One was fair,
strong,
armed-- But
to be won by force--and many men Desired her;
one good lack,
no man desired.

And these were the conditions of the King:

That save he won the first by force,
he needs Must wed that other,
whom no man desired,
A red-faced bride who knew herself so vile,
That evermore she longed
to hide herself,
Nor fronted man or woman,
eye
to eye-- Yea--some she cleaved to,
but they died of her.

And one--they called her Fame;
and one,--O Mother,
How can ye keep me tethered
to you--Shame.

Man am I grown,
a man's work must I do.

Follow the deer?

follow the Christ,
the King,
Live pure,
speak true,
right wrong,
follow the King-- Else,
wherefore born?'
To whom the mother said
'Sweet son,
for there be many who deem him not,
Or will not deem him,
wholly proven King-- Albeit in mine own heart I knew him King,
When I was frequent
with him in my youth,
And heard him Kingly speak,
and doubted him No more than he,
himself;
but felt him mine,
Of closest kin
to me:

yet--wilt thou leave Thine easeful biding here,
and risk thine all,
Life,
limbs,
for one that is not proven King?

Stay,
till the cloud that settles round his birth Hath lifted but a little.

Stay,
sweet son.'

And Gareth answered quickly,
'Not an hour,
So that ye yield me--I will walk through fire,
Mother,
to gain it--your full leave
to go.

Not proven,
who swept the dust of ruined Rome From off the threshold of the realm,
and crushed The Idolaters,
and made the people free?

Who should be King save him who makes us free?'
So when the Queen,
who long had sought in vain
to break him from the intent
to which he grew,
Found her son's will unwaveringly one,
She answered craftily,
'Will ye walk through fire?

Who walks through fire will hardly heed the smoke.

Ay,
go then,
an ye must:

only one proof,
Before thou ask the King
to make thee knight,
Of thine obedience and thy love
to me,
Thy mother,--I demand.

And Gareth cried,
'A hard one,
or a hundred,
so I go.

Nay--quick! the proof
to prove me
to the quick!'
But slowly spake the mother looking at him,
'Prince,
thou shalt go disguised
to Arthur's hall,
And hire thyself
to serve
for meats and drinks Among the scullions and the kitchen-knaves,
And those that hand the dish across the bar.

Nor shalt thou tell thy name
to anyone.

And thou shalt serve a twelvemonth and a day.'

For so the Queen believed that when her son Beheld his only way
to glory lead Low down through villain kitchen-vassalage,
Her own true Gareth was too princely-proud
to pass thereby;
so should he rest
with her,
Closed in her castle from the sound of arMs. Silent awhile was Gareth,
then replied,
'The thrall in person may be free in soul,
And I shall see the jousts.

Thy son am I,
And since thou art my mother,
must obey.

I therefore yield me freely
to thy will;
For hence will I,
disguised,
and hire myself
to serve
with scullions and
with kitchen-knaves;
Nor tell my name
to any--no,
not the King.'

Gareth awhile lingered.

The mother's eye Full of the wistful fear that he would go,
And turning toward him wheresoe'er he turned,
Perplext his outward purpose,
till an hour,
When wakened by the wind which
with full voice Swept bellowing through the darkness on
to dawn,
He rose,
and out of slumber calling two That still had tended on him from his birth,
Before the wakeful mother heard him,
went.

The three were clad like tillers of the soil.

Southward they set their faces.

The birds made Melody on branch,
and melody in mid air.

The damp hill-slopes were quickened into green,
And the live green had kindled into flowers,
For it was past the time of Easterday.

So,
when their feet were planted on the plain That broadened toward the base of Camelot,
Far off they saw the silver-misty morn Rolling her smoke about the Royal mount,
That rose between the forest and the field.

At times the summit of the high city flashed;
At times the spires and turrets half-way down Pricked through the mist;
at times the great gate shone Only,
that opened on the field below:

Anon,
the whole fair city had disappeared.

Then those who went
with Gareth were amazed,
One crying,
'Let us go no further,
lord.

Here is a city of Enchanters,
built By fairy Kings.'

The second echoed him,
'Lord,
we have heard from our wise man at home
to Northward,
that this King is not the King,
But only changeling out of Fairyland,
Who drave the heathen hence by sorcery And Merlin's glamour.'

Then the first again,
'Lord,
there is no such city anywhere,
But all a vision.'

Gareth answered them
with laughter,
swearing he had glamour enow In his own blood,
his princedom,
youth and hopes,
To plunge old Merlin in the Arabian sea;
So pushed them all unwilling toward the gate.

And there was no gate like it under heaven.

For barefoot on the keystone,
which was lined And rippled like an ever-fleeting wave,
The Lady of the Lake stood:

all her dress Wept from her sides as water flowing away;
But like the cross her great and goodly arms Stretched under the cornice and upheld:

And drops of water fell from either hand;
And down from one a sword was hung,
from one A censer,
either worn
with wind and storm;
And o'er her breast floated the sacred fish;
And in the space
to left of her,
and right,
Were Arthur's wars in weird devices done,
New things and old co-twisted,
as if Time Were nothing,
so inveterately,
that men Were giddy gazing there;
and over all High on the top were those three Queens,
the friends Of Arthur,
who should help him at his need.

Then those
with Gareth
for so long a space Stared at the figures,
that at last it seemed The dragon-boughts and elvish emblemings Began
to move,
seethe,
twine and curl:

they called
to Gareth,
'Lord,
the gateway is alive.'

And Gareth likewise on them fixt his eyes So long,
that even
to him they seemed
to move.

Out of the city a blast of music pealed.

Back from the gate started the three,
to whom From out thereunder came an ancient man,
Long-bearded,
saying,
'Who be ye,
my sons?'
Then Gareth,
'We be tillers of the soil,
Who leaving share in furrow come
to see The glories of our King:

but these,
my men,
(Your city moved so weirdly in the mist)
Doubt if the King be King at all,
or come From Fairyland;
and whether this be built By magic,
and by fairy Kings and Queens;
Or whether there be any city at all,
Or all a vision:

and this music now Hath scared them both,
but tell thou these the truth.'

Then that old Seer made answer playing on him And saying,
'Son,
I have seen the good ship sail Keel upward,
and mast downward,
in the heavens,
And solid turrets topsy-turvy in air:

And here is truth;
but an it please thee not,
Take thou the truth as thou hast told it me.

For truly as thou sayest,
a Fairy King And Fairy Queens have built the city,
son;
They came from out a sacred mountain-cleft Toward the sunrise,
each
with harp in hand,
And built it
to the music of their harps.

And,
as thou sayest,
it is enchanted,
son,
For there is nothing in it as it seems Saving the King;
though some there be that hold The King a shadow,
and the city real:

Yet take thou heed of him,
for,
so thou pass Beneath this archway,
then wilt thou become A thrall
to his enchantments,
for the King Will bind thee by such vows,
as is a shame A man should not be bound by,
yet the which No man can keep;
but,
so thou dread
to swear,
Pass not beneath this gateway,
but abide Without,
among the cattle of the field.

For an ye heard a music,
like enow They are building still,
seeing the city is built
to music,
therefore never built at all,
And therefore built
for ever.'

Gareth spake Angered,
'Old master,
reverence thine own beard That looks as white as utter truth,
and seems Wellnigh as long as thou art statured tall! Why mockest thou the stranger that hath been
to thee fair-spoken?'
But the Seer replied,
'Know ye not then the Riddling of the Bards?

"Confusion,
and illusion,
and relation,
Elusion,
and occasion,
and evasion"?

I mock thee not but as thou mockest me,
And all that see thee,
for thou art not who Thou seemest,
but I know thee who thou art.

And now thou goest up
to mock the King,
Who cannot brook the shadow of any lie.'

Unmockingly the mocker ending here Turned
to the right,
and past along the plain;
Whom Gareth looking after said,
'My men,
Our one white lie sits like a little ghost Here on the threshold of our enterprise.

Let love be blamed
for it,
not she,
nor I:

Well,
we will make amends.'

With all good cheer He spake and laughed,
then entered
with his twain Camelot,
a city of shadowy palaces And stately,
rich in emblem and the work Of ancient kings who did their days in stone;
Which Merlin's hand,
the Mage at Arthur's court,
Knowing all arts,
had touched,
and everywhere At Arthur's ordinance,
tipt
with lessening peak And pinnacle,
and had made it spire
to heaven.

And ever and anon a knight would pass Outward,
or inward
to the hall:

his arms Clashed;
and the sound was good
to Gareth's ear.

And out of bower and casement shyly glanced Eyes of pure women,
wholesome stars of love;
And all about a healthful people stept As in the presence of a gracious king.

Then into hall Gareth ascending heard A voice,
the voice of Arthur,
and beheld Far over heads in that long-vaulted hall The splendour of the presence of the King Throned,
and delivering doom--and looked no more-- But felt his young heart hammering in his ears,
And thought,
'For this half-shadow of a lie The truthful King will doom me when I speak.'

Yet pressing on,
though all in fear
to find Sir Gawain or Sir Modred,
saw nor one Nor other,
but in all the listening eyes Of those tall knights,
that ranged about the throne,
Clear honour shining like the dewy star Of dawn,
and faith in their great King,
with pure Affection,
and the light of victory,
And glory gained,
and evermore
to gain.

Then came a widow crying
to the King,
'A boon,
Sir King! Thy father,
Uther,
reft From my dead lord a field
with violence:

For howsoe'er at first he proffered gold,
Yet,
for the field was pleasant in our eyes,
We yielded not;
and then he reft us of it Perforce,
and left us neither gold nor field.'

Said Arthur,
'Whether would ye?

gold or field?'
To whom the woman weeping,
'Nay,
my lord,
The field was pleasant in my husband's eye.'

And Arthur,
'Have thy pleasant field again,
And thrice the gold
for Uther's use thereof,
According
to the years.

No boon is here,
But justice,
so thy say be proven true.

Accursed,
who from the wrongs his father did Would shape himself a right!'
And while she past,
Came yet another widow crying
to him,
'A boon,
Sir King! Thine enemy,
King,
am I.

With thine own hand thou slewest my dear lord,
A knight of Uther in the Barons'
war,
When Lot and many another rose and fought Against thee,
saying thou wert basely born.

I held
with these,
and loathe
to ask thee aught.

Yet lo! my husband's brother had my son Thralled in his castle,
and hath starved him dead;
And standeth seized of that inheritance Which thou that slewest the sire hast left the son.

So though I scarce can ask it thee
for hate,
Grant me some knight
to do the battle
for me,
Kill the foul thief,
and wreak me
for my son.'

Then strode a good knight forward,
crying
to him,
'A boon,
Sir King! I am her kinsman,
I.

Give me
to right her wrong,
and slay the man.'

Then came Sir Kay,
the seneschal,
and cried,
'A boon,
Sir King! even that thou grant her none,
This railer,
that hath mocked thee in full hall-- None;
or the wholesome boon of gyve and gag.'

But Arthur,
'We sit King,
to help the wronged Through all our realm.

The woman loves her lord.

Peace
to thee,
woman,
with thy loves and hates! The kings of old had doomed thee
to the flames,
Aurelius Emrys would have scourged thee dead,
And Uther slit thy tongue:

but get thee hence-- Lest that rough humour of the kings of old Return upon me! Thou that art her kin,
Go likewise;
lay him low and slay him not,
But bring him here,
that I may judge the right,
According
to the justice of the King:

Then,
be he guilty,
by that deathless King Who lived and died
for men,
the man shall die.'

Then came in hall the messenger of Mark,
A name of evil savour in the land,
The Cornish king.

In either hand he bore What dazzled all,
and shone far-off as shines A field of charlock in the sudden sun Between two showers,
a cloth of palest gold,
Which down he laid before the throne,
and knelt,
Delivering,
that his lord,
the vassal king,
Was even upon his way
to Camelot;
For having heard that Arthur of his grace Had made his goodly cousin,
Tristram,
knight,
And,
for himself was of the greater state,
Being a king,
he trusted his liege-lord Would yield him this large honour all the more;
So prayed him well
to accept this cloth of gold,
In token of true heart and felty.

Then Arthur cried
to rend the cloth,
to rend In pieces,
and so cast it on the hearth.

An oak-tree smouldered there.

'The goodly knight! What! shall the shield of Mark stand among these?'
For,
midway down the side of that long hall A stately pile,--whereof along the front,
Some blazoned,
some but carven,
and some blank,
There ran a treble range of stony shields,-- Rose,
and high-arching overbrowed the hearth.

And under every shield a knight was named:

For this was Arthur's custom in his hall;
When some good knight had done one noble deed,
His arms were carven only;
but if twain His arms were blazoned also;
but if none,
The shield was blank and bare without a sign Saving the name beneath;
and Gareth saw The shield of Gawain blazoned rich and bright,
And Modred's blank as death;
and Arthur cried
to rend the cloth and cast it on the hearth.

'More like are we
to reave him of his crown Than make him knight because men call him king.

The kings we found,
ye know we stayed their hands From war among themselves,
but left them kings;
Of whom were any bounteous,
merciful,
Truth-speaking,
brave,
good livers,
them we enrolled Among us,
and they sit within our hall.

But as Mark hath tarnished the great name of king,
As Mark would sully the low state of churl:

And,
seeing he hath sent us cloth of gold,
Return,
and meet,
and hold him from our eyes,
Lest we should lap him up in cloth of lead,
Silenced
for ever--craven--a man of plots,
Craft,
poisonous counsels,
wayside ambushings-- No fault of thine:

let Kay the seneschal Look
to thy wants,
and send thee satisfied-- Accursed,
who strikes nor lets the hand be seen!'
And many another suppliant crying came
with noise of ravage wrought by beast and man,
And evermore a knight would ride away.

Last,
Gareth leaning both hands heavily Down on the shoulders of the twain,
his men,
Approached between them toward the King,
and asked,
'A boon,
Sir King
(his voice was all ashamed),
For see ye not how weak and hungerworn I seem--leaning on these?

grant me
to serve
for meat and drink among thy kitchen-knaves A twelvemonth and a day,
nor seek my name.

Hereafter I will fight.'

To him the King,
'A goodly youth and worth a goodlier boon! But so thou wilt no goodlier,
then must Kay,
The master of the meats and drinks,
be thine.'

He rose and past;
then Kay,
a man of mien Wan-sallow as the plant that feels itself Root-bitten by white lichen,
'Lo ye now! This fellow hath broken from some Abbey,
where,
God wot,
he had not beef and brewis enow,
However that might chance! but an he work,
Like any pigeon will I cram his crop,
And sleeker shall he shine than any hog.'

Then Lancelot standing near,
'Sir Seneschal,
Sleuth-hound thou knowest,
and gray,
and all the hounds;
A horse thou knowest,
a man thou dost not know:

Broad brows and fair,
a fluent hair and fine,
High nose,
a nostril large and fine,
and hands Large,
fair and fine!--Some young lad's mystery-- But,
or from sheepcot or king's hall,
the boy Is noble-natured.

Treat him
with all grace,
Lest he should come
to shame thy judging of him.'

Then Kay,
'What murmurest thou of mystery?

Think ye this fellow will poison the King's dish?

Nay,
for he spake too fool-like:

mystery! Tut,
an the lad were noble,
he had asked
for horse and armour:

fair and fine,
forsooth! Sir Fine-face,
Sir Fair-hands?

but see thou
to it That thine own fineness,
Lancelot,
some fine day Undo thee not--and leave my man
to me.'

So Gareth all
for glory underwent The sooty yoke of kitchen-vassalage;
Ate
with young lads his portion by the door,
And couched at night
with grimy kitchen-knaves.

And Lancelot ever spake him pleasantly,
But Kay the seneschal,
who loved him not,
Would hustle and harry him,
and labour him Beyond his comrade of the hearth,
and set
to turn the broach,
draw water,
or hew wood,
Or grosser tasks;
and Gareth bowed himself
with all obedience
to the King,
and wrought All kind of service
with a noble ease That graced the lowliest act in doing it.

And when the thralls had talk among themselves,
And one would praise the love that linkt the King And Lancelot--how the King had saved his life In battle twice,
and Lancelot once the King's--
for Lancelot was the first in Tournament,
But Arthur mightiest on the battle-field-- Gareth was glad.

Or if some other told,
How once the wandering forester at dawn,
Far over the blue tarns and hazy seas,
On Caer-Eryri's highest found the King,
A naked babe,
of whom the Prophet spake,
'He passes
to the Isle Avilion,
He passes and is healed and cannot die'-- Gareth was glad.

But if their talk were foul,
Then would he whistle rapid as any lark,
Or carol some old roundelay,
and so loud That first they mocked,
but,
after,
reverenced him.

Or Gareth telling some prodigious tale Of knights,
who sliced a red life-bubbling way Through twenty folds of twisted dragon,
held All in a gap-mouthed circle his good mates Lying or sitting round him,
idle hands,
Charmed;
till Sir Kay,
the seneschal,
would come Blustering upon them,
like a sudden wind Among dead leaves,
and drive them all apart.

Or when the thralls had sport among themselves,
So there were any trial of mastery,
He,
by two yards in casting bar or stone Was counted best;
and if there chanced a joust,
So that Sir Kay nodded him leave
to go,
Would hurry thither,
and when he saw the knights Clash like the coming and retiring wave,
And the spear spring,
and good horse reel,
the boy Was half beyond himself
for ecstasy.

So
for a month he wrought among the thralls;
But in the weeks that followed,
the good Queen,
Repentant of the word she made him swear,
And saddening in her childless castle,
sent,
Between the in-crescent and de-crescent moon,
Arms
for her son,
and loosed him from his vow.

This,
Gareth hearing from a squire of Lot
with whom he used
to play at tourney once,
When both were children,
and in lonely haunts Would scratch a ragged oval on the sand,
And each at either dash from either end-- Shame never made girl redder than Gareth joy.

He laughed;
he sprang.

'Out of the smoke,
at once I leap from Satan's foot
to Peter's knee-- These news be mine,
none other's--nay,
the King's-- Descend into the city:'
whereon he sought The King alone,
and found,
and told him all.

'I have staggered thy strong Gawain in a tilt
for pastime;
yea,
he said it:

joust can I.

Make me thy knight--in secret! let my name Be hidden,
and give me the first quest,
I spring Like flame from ashes.'

Here the King's calm eye Fell on,
and checked,
and made him flush,
and bow Lowly,
to kiss his hand,
who answered him,
'Son,
the good mother let me know thee here,
And sent her wish that I would yield thee thine.

Make thee my knight?

my knights are sworn
to vows Of utter hardihood,
utter gentleness,
And,
loving,
utter faithfulness in love,
And uttermost obedience
to the King.'

Then Gareth,
lightly springing from his knees,
'My King,
for hardihood I can promise thee.

For uttermost obedience make demand Of whom ye gave me to,
the Seneschal,
No mellow master of the meats and drinks! And as
for love,
God wot,
I love not yet,
But love I shall,
God willing.'

And the King
'Make thee my knight in secret?

yea,
but he,
Our noblest brother,
and our truest man,
And one
with me in all,
he needs must know.'

'Let Lancelot know,
my King,
let Lancelot know,
Thy noblest and thy truest!'
And the King--
'But wherefore would ye men should wonder at you?

Nay,
rather
for the sake of me,
their King,
And the deed's sake my knighthood do the deed,
Than
to be noised of.'

Merrily Gareth asked,
'Have I not earned my cake in baking of it?

Let be my name until I make my name! My deeds will speak:

it is but
for a day.'

So
with a kindly hand on Gareth's arm Smiled the great King,
and half-unwillingly Loving his lusty youthhood yielded
to him.

Then,
after summoning Lancelot privily,
'I have given him the first quest:

he is not proven.

Look therefore when he calls
for this in hall,
Thou get
to horse and follow him far away.

Cover the lions on thy shield,
and see Far as thou mayest,
he be nor ta'en nor slain.'

Then that same day there past into the hall A damsel of high lineage,
and a brow May-blossom,
and a cheek of apple-blossom,
Hawk-eyes;
and lightly was her slender nose Tip-tilted like the petal of a flower;
She into hall past
with her page and cried,
'O King,
for thou hast driven the foe without,
See
to the foe within! bridge,
ford,
beset By bandits,
everyone that owns a tower The Lord
for half a league.

Why sit ye there?

Rest would I not,
Sir King,
an I were king,
Till even the lonest hold were all as free From cursd bloodshed,
as thine altar-cloth From that best blood it is a sin
to spill.'

'Comfort thyself,'
said Arthur.

'I nor mine Rest:

so my knighthood keep the vows they swore,
The wastest moorland of our realm shall be Safe,
damsel,
as the centre of this hall.

What is thy name?

thy need?'
'My name?'
she said--
'Lynette my name;
noble;
my need,
a knight
to combat
for my sister,
Lyonors,
A lady of high lineage,
of great lands,
And comely,
yea,
and comelier than myself.

She lives in Castle Perilous:

a river Runs in three loops about her living-place;
And o'er it are three passings,
and three knights Defend the passings,
brethren,
and a fourth And of that four the mightiest,
holds her stayed In her own castle,
and so besieges her
to break her will,
and make her wed
with him:

And but delays his purport till thou send
to do the battle
with him,
thy chief man Sir Lancelot whom he trusts
to overthrow,
Then wed,
with glory:

but she will not wed Save whom she loveth,
or a holy life.

Now therefore have I come
for Lancelot.'

Then Arthur mindful of Sir Gareth asked,
'Damsel,
ye know this Order lives
to crush All wrongers of the Realm.

But say,
these four,
Who be they?

What the fashion of the men?'
'They be of foolish fashion,
O Sir King,
The fashion of that old knight-errantry Who ride abroad,
and do but what they will;
Courteous or bestial from the moment,
such As have nor law nor king;
and three of these Proud in their fantasy call themselves the Day,
Morning-Star,
and Noon-Sun,
and Evening-Star,
Being strong fools;
and never a whit more wise The fourth,
who alway rideth armed in black,
A huge man-beast of boundless savagery.

He names himself the Night and oftener Death,
And wears a helmet mounted
with a skull,
And bears a skeleton figured on his arms,
To show that who may slay or scape the three,
Slain by himself,
shall enter endless night.

And all these four be fools,
but mighty men,
And therefore am I come
for Lancelot.'

Hereat Sir Gareth called from where he rose,
A head
with kindling eyes above the throng,
'A boon,
Sir King--this quest!'
then--for he marked Kay near him groaning like a wounded bull--
'Yea,
King,
thou knowest thy kitchen-knave am I,
And mighty through thy meats and drinks am I,
And I can topple over a hundred such.

Thy promise,
King,'
and Arthur glancing at him,
Brought down a momentary brow.

'Rough,
sudden,
And pardonable,
worthy
to be knight-- Go therefore,'
and all hearers were amazed.

But on the damsel's forehead shame,
pride,
wrath Slew the May-white:

she lifted either arm,
'Fie on thee,
King! I asked
for thy chief knight,
And thou hast given me but a kitchen-knave.'

Then ere a man in hall could stay her,
turned,
Fled down the lane of access
to the King,
Took horse,
descended the slope street,
and past The weird white gate,
and paused without,
beside The field of tourney,
murmuring
'kitchen-knave.'

Now two great entries opened from the hall,
At one end one,
that gave upon a range Of level pavement where the King would pace At sunrise,
gazing over plain and wood;
And down from this a lordly stairway sloped Till lost in blowing trees and tops of towers;
And out by this main doorway past the King.

But one was counter
to the hearth,
and rose High that the highest-crested helm could ride Therethrough nor graze:

and by this entry fled The damsel in her wrath,
and on
to this Sir Gareth strode,
and saw without the door King Arthur's gift,
the worth of half a town,
A warhorse of the best,
and near it stood The two that out of north had followed him:

This bare a maiden shield,
a casque;
that held The horse,
the spear;
whereat Sir Gareth loosed A cloak that dropt from collar-bone
to heel,
A cloth of roughest web,
and cast it down,
And from it like a fuel-smothered fire,
That lookt half-dead,
brake bright,
and flashed as those Dull-coated things,
that making slide apart Their dusk wing-cases,
all beneath there burns A jewelled harness,
ere they pass and fly.

So Gareth ere he parted flashed in arMs. Then as he donned the helm,
and took the shield And mounted horse and graspt a spear,
of grain Storm-strengthened on a windy site,
and tipt
with trenchant steel,
around him slowly prest The people,
while from out of kitchen came The thralls in throng,
and seeing who had worked Lustier than any,
and whom they could but love,
Mounted in arms,
threw up their caps and cried,
'God bless the King,
and all his fellowship!'
And on through lanes of shouting Gareth rode Down the slope street,
and past without the gate.

So Gareth past
with joy;
but as the cur Pluckt from the cur he fights with,
ere his cause Be cooled by fighting,
follows,
being named,
His owner,
but remembers all,
and growls Remembering,
so Sir Kay beside the door Muttered in scorn of Gareth whom he used
to harry and hustle.

'Bound upon a quest
with horse and arms--the King hath past his time-- My scullion knave! Thralls
to your work again,
For an your fire be low ye kindle mine! Will there be dawn in West and eve in East?

Begone!--my knave!--belike and like enow Some old head-blow not heeded in his youth So shook his wits they wander in his prime-- Crazed! How the villain lifted up his voice,
Nor shamed
to bawl himself a kitchen-knave.

Tut:

he was tame and meek enow
with me,
Till peacocked up
with Lancelot's noticing.

Well--I will after my loud knave,
and learn Whether he know me
for his master yet.

Out of the smoke he came,
and so my lance Hold,
by God's grace,
he shall into the mire-- Thence,
if the King awaken from his craze,
Into the smoke again.'

But Lancelot said,
'Kay,
wherefore wilt thou go against the King,
For that did never he whereon ye rail,
But ever meekly served the King in thee?

Abide:

take counsel;
for this lad is great And lusty,
and knowing both of lance and sword.'

'Tut,
tell not me,'
said Kay,
'ye are overfine
to mar stout knaves
with foolish courtesies:'
Then mounted,
on through silent faces rode Down the slope city,
and out beyond the gate.

But by the field of tourney lingering yet Muttered the damsel,
'Wherefore did the King Scorn me?

for,
were Sir Lancelot lackt,
at least He might have yielded
to me one of those Who tilt
for lady's love and glory here,
Rather than--O sweet heaven! O fie upon him-- His kitchen-knave.'

To whom Sir Gareth drew
(And there were none but few goodlier than he)
Shining in arms,
'Damsel,
the quest is mine.

Lead,
and I follow.'

She thereat,
as one That smells a foul-fleshed agaric in the holt,
And deems it carrion of some woodland thing,
Or shrew,
or weasel,
nipt her slender nose
with petulant thumb and finger,
shrilling,
'Hence! Avoid,
thou smellest all of kitchen-grease.

And look who comes behind,'
for there was Kay.

'Knowest thou not me?

thy master?

I am Kay.

We lack thee by the hearth.'

And Gareth
to him,
'Master no more! too well I know thee,
ay-- The most ungentle knight in Arthur's hall.'

'Have at thee then,'
said Kay:

they shocked,
and Kay Fell shoulder-slipt,
and Gareth cried again,
'Lead,
and I follow,'
and fast away she fled.

But after sod and shingle ceased
to fly Behind her,
and the heart of her good horse Was nigh
to burst
with violence of the beat,
Perforce she stayed,
and overtaken spoke.

'What doest thou,
scullion,
in my fellowship?

Deem'st thou that I accept thee aught the more Or love thee better,
that by some device Full cowardly,
or by mere unhappiness,
Thou hast overthrown and slain thy master--thou!-- Dish-washer and broach-turner,
loon!--to me Thou smellest all of kitchen as before.'

'Damsel,'
Sir Gareth answered gently,
'say Whate'er ye will,
but whatsoe'er ye say,
I leave not till I finish this fair quest,
Or die therefore.'

'Ay,
wilt thou finish it?

Sweet lord,
how like a noble knight he talks! The listening rogue hath caught the manner of it.

But,
knave,
anon thou shalt be met with,
knave,
And then by such a one that thou
for all The kitchen brewis that was ever supt Shalt not once dare
to look him in the face.'

'I shall assay,'
said Gareth
with a smile That maddened her,
and away she flashed again Down the long avenues of a boundless wood,
And Gareth following was again beknaved.

'Sir Kitchen-knave,
I have missed the only way Where Arthur's men are set along the wood;
The wood is nigh as full of thieves as leaves:

If both be slain,
I am rid of thee;
but yet,
Sir Scullion,
canst thou use that spit of thine?

Fight,
an thou canst:

I have missed the only way.'

So till the dusk that followed evensong Rode on the two,
reviler and reviled;
Then after one long slope was mounted,
saw,
Bowl-shaped,
through tops of many thousand pines A gloomy-gladed hollow slowly sink
to westward--in the deeps whereof a mere,
Round as the red eye of an Eagle-owl,
Under the half-dead sunset glared;
and shouts Ascended,
and there brake a servingman Flying from out of the black wood,
and crying,
'They have bound my lord
to cast him in the mere.'

Then Gareth,
'Bound am I
to right the wronged,
But straitlier bound am I
to bide
with thee.'

And when the damsel spake contemptuously,
'Lead,
and I follow,'
Gareth cried again,
'Follow,
I lead!'
so down among the pines He plunged;
and there,
blackshadowed nigh the mere,
And mid-thigh-deep in bulrushes and reed,
Saw six tall men haling a seventh along,
A stone about his neck
to drown him in it.

Three
with good blows he quieted,
but three Fled through the pines;
and Gareth loosed the stone From off his neck,
then in the mere beside Tumbled it;
oilily bubbled up the mere.

Last,
Gareth loosed his bonds and on free feet Set him,
a stalwart Baron,
Arthur's friend.

'Well that ye came,
or else these caitiff rogues Had wreaked themselves on me;
good cause is theirs
to hate me,
for my wont hath ever been
to catch my thief,
and then like vermin here Drown him,
and
with a stone about his neck;
And under this wan water many of them Lie rotting,
but at night let go the stone,
And rise,
and flickering in a grimly light Dance on the mere.

Good now,
ye have saved a life Worth somewhat as the cleanser of this wood.

And fain would I reward thee worshipfully.

What guerdon will ye?'
Gareth sharply spake,
'None!
for the deed's sake have I done the deed,
In uttermost obedience
to the King.

But wilt thou yield this damsel harbourage?'
Whereat the Baron saying,
'I well believe You be of Arthur's Table,'
a light laugh Broke from Lynette,
'Ay,
truly of a truth,
And in a sort,
being Arthur's kitchen-knave!-- But deem not I accept thee aught the more,
Scullion,
for running sharply
with thy spit Down on a rout of craven foresters.

A thresher
with his flail had scattered them.

Nay--for thou smellest of the kitchen still.

But an this lord will yield us harbourage,
Well.'

So she spake.

A league beyond the wood,
All in a full-fair manor and a rich,
His towers where that day a feast had been Held in high hall,
and many a viand left,
And many a costly cate,
received the three.

And there they placed a peacock in his pride Before the damsel,
and the Baron set Gareth beside her,
but at once she rose.

'Meseems,
that here is much discourtesy,
Setting this knave,
Lord Baron,
at my side.

Hear me--this morn I stood in Arthur's hall,
And prayed the King would grant me Lancelot
to fight the brotherhood of Day and Night-- The last a monster unsubduable Of any save of him
for whom I called-- Suddenly bawls this frontless kitchen-knave,
"The quest is mine;
thy kitchen-knave am I,
And mighty through thy meats and drinks am I."

Then Arthur all at once gone mad replies,
"Go therefore,"
and so gives the quest
to him-- Him--here--a villain fitter
to stick swine Than ride abroad redressing women's wrong,
Or sit beside a noble gentlewoman.'

Then half-ashamed and part-amazed,
the lord Now looked at one and now at other,
left The damsel by the peacock in his pride,
And,
seating Gareth at another board,
Sat down beside him,
ate and then began.

'Friend,
whether thou be kitchen-knave,
or not,
Or whether it be the maiden's fantasy,
And whether she be mad,
or else the King,
Or both or neither,
or thyself be mad,
I ask not:

but thou strikest a strong stroke,
For strong thou art and goodly therewithal,
And saver of my life;
and therefore now,
For here be mighty men
to joust with,
weigh Whether thou wilt not
with thy damsel back
to crave again Sir Lancelot of the King.

Thy pardon;
I but speak
for thine avail,
The saver of my life.'

And Gareth said,
'Full pardon,
but I follow up the quest,
Despite of Day and Night and Death and Hell.'

So when,
next morn,
the lord whose life he saved Had,
some brief space,
conveyed them on their way And left them
with God-speed,
Sir Gareth spake,
'Lead,
and I follow.'

Haughtily she replied.

'I fly no more:

I allow thee
for an hour.

Lion and stout have isled together,
knave,
In time of flood.

Nay,
furthermore,
methinks Some ruth is mine
for thee.

Back wilt thou,
fool?

For hard by here is one will overthrow And slay thee:

then will I
to court again,
And shame the King
for only yielding me My champion from the ashes of his hearth.'

To whom Sir Gareth answered courteously,
'Say thou thy say,
and I will do my deed.

Allow me
for mine hour,
and thou wilt find My fortunes all as fair as hers who lay Among the ashes and wedded the King's son.'

Then
to the shore of one of those long loops Wherethrough the serpent river coiled,
they came.

Rough-thicketed were the banks and steep;
the stream Full,
narrow;
this a bridge of single arc Took at a leap;
and on the further side Arose a silk pavilion,
gay
with gold In streaks and rays,
and all Lent-lily in hue,
Save that the dome was purple,
and above,
Crimson,
a slender banneret fluttering.

And therebefore the lawless warrior paced Unarmed,
and calling,
'Damsel,
is this he,
The champion thou hast brought from Arthur's hall?

For whom we let thee pass.'

'Nay,
nay,'
she said,
'Sir Morning-Star.

The King in utter scorn Of thee and thy much folly hath sent thee here His kitchen-knave:

and look thou
to thyself:

See that he fall not on thee suddenly,
And slay thee unarmed:

he is not knight but knave.'

Then at his call,
'O daughters of the Dawn,
And servants of the Morning-Star,
approach,
Arm me,'
from out the silken curtain-folds Bare-footed and bare-headed three fair girls In gilt and rosy raiment came:

their feet In dewy grasses glistened;
and the hair All over glanced
with dewdrop or
with gem Like sparkles in the stone Avanturine.

These armed him in blue arms,
and gave a shield Blue also,
and thereon the morning star.

And Gareth silent gazed upon the knight,
Who stood a moment,
ere his horse was brought,
Glorying;
and in the stream beneath him,
shone Immingled
with Heaven's azure waveringly,
The gay pavilion and the naked feet,
His arms,
the rosy raiment,
and the star.

Then she that watched him,
'Wherefore stare ye so?

Thou shakest in thy fear:

there yet is time:

Flee down the valley before he get
to horse.

Who will cry shame?

Thou art not knight but knave.'

Said Gareth,
'Damsel,
whether knave or knight,
Far liefer had I fight a score of times Than hear thee so missay me and revile.

Fair words were best
for him who fights
for thee;
But truly foul are better,
for they send That strength of anger through mine arms,
I know That I shall overthrow him.'

And he that bore The star,
when mounted,
cried from o'er the bridge,
'A kitchen-knave,
and sent in scorn of me! Such fight not I,
but answer scorn
with scorn.

For this were shame
to do him further wrong Than set him on his feet,
and take his horse And arms,
and so return him
to the King.

Come,
therefore,
leave thy lady lightly,
knave.

Avoid:

for it beseemeth not a knave
to ride
with such a lady.'

'Dog,
thou liest.

I spring from loftier lineage than thine own.'

He spake;
and all at fiery speed the two Shocked on the central bridge,
and either spear Bent but not brake,
and either knight at once,
Hurled as a stone from out of a catapult Beyond his horse's crupper and the bridge,
Fell,
as if dead;
but quickly rose and drew,
And Gareth lashed so fiercely
with his brand He drave his enemy backward down the bridge,
The damsel crying,
'Well-stricken,
kitchen-knave!'
Till Gareth's shield was cloven;
but one stroke Laid him that clove it grovelling on the ground.

Then cried the fallen,
'Take not my life:

I yield.'

And Gareth,
'So this damsel ask it of me Good--I accord it easily as a grace.'

She reddening,
'Insolent scullion:

I of thee?

I bound
to thee
for any favour asked!'
'Then he shall die.'

And Gareth there unlaced His helmet as
to slay him,
but she shrieked,
'Be not so hardy,
scullion,
as
to slay One nobler than thyself.'

'Damsel,
thy charge Is an abounding pleasure
to me.

Knight,
Thy life is thine at her command.

Arise And quickly pass
to Arthur's hall,
and say His kitchen-knave hath sent thee.

See thou crave His pardon
for thy breaking of his laws.

Myself,
when I return,
will plead
for thee.

Thy shield is mine--farewell;
and,
damsel,
thou,
Lead,
and I follow.'

And fast away she fled.

Then when he came upon her,
spake,
'Methought,
Knave,
when I watched thee striking on the bridge The savour of thy kitchen came upon me A little faintlier:

but the wind hath changed:

I scent it twenty-fold.'

And then she sang,
'"O morning star"
(not that tall felon there Whom thou by sorcery or unhappiness Or some device,
hast foully overthrown),
"O morning star that smilest in the blue,
O star,
my morning dream hath proven true,
Smile sweetly,
thou! my love hath smiled on me."

'But thou begone,
take counsel,
and away,
For hard by here is one that guards a ford-- The second brother in their fool's parable-- Will pay thee all thy wages,
and
to boot.

Care not
for shame:

thou art not knight but knave.'

To whom Sir Gareth answered,
laughingly,
'Parables?

Hear a parable of the knave.

When I was kitchen-knave among the rest Fierce was the hearth,
and one of my co-mates Owned a rough dog,
to whom he cast his coat,
"Guard it,"
and there was none
to meddle
with it.

And such a coat art thou,
and thee the King Gave me
to guard,
and such a dog am I,
To worry,
and not
to flee--and--knight or knave-- The knave that doth thee service as full knight Is all as good,
meseems,
as any knight Toward thy sister's freeing.'

'Ay,
Sir Knave! Ay,
knave,
because thou strikest as a knight,
Being but knave,
I hate thee all the more.'

'Fair damsel,
you should worship me the more,
That,
being but knave,
I throw thine enemies.'

'Ay,
ay,'
she said,
'but thou shalt meet thy match.'

So when they touched the second river-loop,
Huge on a huge red horse,
and all in mail Burnished
to blinding,
shone the Noonday Sun Beyond a raging shallow.

As if the flower,
That blows a globe of after arrowlets,
Ten thousand-fold had grown,
flashed the fierce shield,
All sun;
and Gareth's eyes had flying blots Before them when he turned from watching him.

He from beyond the roaring shallow roared,
'What doest thou,
brother,
in my marches here?'
And she athwart the shallow shrilled again,
'Here is a kitchen-knave from Arthur's hall Hath overthrown thy brother,
and hath his arMs. '

'Ugh!'
cried the Sun,
and vizoring up a red And cipher face of rounded foolishness,
Pushed horse across the foamings of the ford,
Whom Gareth met midstream:

no room was there
for lance or tourney-skill:

four strokes they struck
with sword,
and these were mighty;
the new knight Had fear he might be shamed;
but as the Sun Heaved up a ponderous arm
to strike the fifth,
The hoof of his horse slipt in the stream,
the stream Descended,
and the Sun was washed away.

Then Gareth laid his lance athwart the ford;
So drew him home;
but he that fought no more,
As being all bone-battered on the rock,
Yielded;
and Gareth sent him
to the King,
'Myself when I return will plead
for thee.'

'Lead,
and I follow.'

Quietly she led.

'Hath not the good wind,
damsel,
changed again?'
'Nay,
not a point:

nor art thou victor here.

There lies a ridge of slate across the ford;
His horse thereon stumbled--ay,
for I saw it.

'"O Sun"
(not this strong fool whom thou,
Sir Knave,
Hast overthrown through mere unhappiness),
"O Sun,
that wakenest all
to bliss or pain,
O moon,
that layest all
to sleep again,
Shine sweetly:

twice my love hath smiled on me."

What knowest thou of lovesong or of love?

Nay,
nay,
God wot,
so thou wert nobly born,
Thou hast a pleasant presence.

Yea,
perchance,--
'"O dewy flowers that open
to the sun,
O dewy flowers that close when day is done,
Blow sweetly:

twice my love hath smiled on me."

'What knowest thou of flowers,
except,
belike,
To garnish meats with?

hath not our good King Who lent me thee,
the flower of kitchendom,
A foolish love
for flowers?

what stick ye round The pasty?

wherewithal deck the boar's head?

Flowers?

nay,
the boar hath rosemaries and bay.

'"O birds,
that warble
to the morning sky,
O birds that warble as the day goes by,
Sing sweetly:

twice my love hath smiled on me."

'What knowest thou of birds,
lark,
mavis,
merle,
Linnet?

what dream ye when they utter forth May-music growing
with the growing light,
Their sweet sun-worship?

these be
for the snare
(So runs thy fancy)
these be
for the spit,
Larding and basting.

See thou have not now Larded thy last,
except thou turn and fly.

There stands the third fool of their allegory.'

For there beyond a bridge of treble bow,
All in a rose-red from the west,
and all Naked it seemed,
and glowing in the broad Deep-dimpled current underneath,
the knight,
That named himself the Star of Evening,
stood.

And Gareth,
'Wherefore waits the madman there Naked in open dayshine?'
'Nay,'
she cried,
'Not naked,
only wrapt in hardened skins That fit him like his own;
and so ye cleave His armour off him,
these will turn the blade.'

Then the third brother shouted o'er the bridge,
'O brother-star,
why shine ye here so low?

Thy ward is higher up:

but have ye slain The damsel's champion?'
and the damsel cried,
'No star of thine,
but shot from Arthur's heaven
with all disaster unto thine and thee!
for both thy younger brethren have gone down Before this youth;
and so wilt thou,
Sir Star;
Art thou not old?'
'Old,
damsel,
old and hard,
Old,
with the might and breath of twenty boys.'

Said Gareth,
'Old,
and over-bold in brag! But that same strength which threw the Morning Star Can throw the Evening.'

Then that other blew A hard and deadly note upon the horn.

'Approach and arm me!'
With slow steps from out An old storm-beaten,
russet,
many-stained Pavilion,
forth a grizzled damsel came,
And armed him in old arms,
and brought a helm
with but a drying evergreen
for crest,
And gave a shield whereon the Star of Even Half-tarnished and half-bright,
his emblem,
shone.

But when it glittered o'er the saddle-bow,
They madly hurled together on the bridge;
And Gareth overthrew him,
lighted,
drew,
There met him drawn,
and overthrew him again,
But up like fire he started:

and as oft As Gareth brought him grovelling on his knees,
So many a time he vaulted up again;
Till Gareth panted hard,
and his great heart,
Foredooming all his trouble was in vain,
Laboured within him,
for he seemed as one That all in later,
sadder age begins
to war against ill uses of a life,
But these from all his life arise,
and cry,
'Thou hast made us lords,
and canst not put us down!'
He half despairs;
so Gareth seemed
to strike Vainly,
the damsel clamouring all the while,
'Well done,
knave-knight,
well-stricken,
O good knight-knave-- O knave,
as noble as any of all the knights-- Shame me not,
shame me not.

I have prophesied-- Strike,
thou art worthy of the Table Round-- His arms are old,
he trusts the hardened skin-- Strike--strike--the wind will never change again.'

And Gareth hearing ever stronglier smote,
And hewed great pieces of his armour off him,
But lashed in vain against the hardened skin,
And could not wholly bring him under,
more Than loud Southwesterns,
rolling ridge on ridge,
The buoy that rides at sea,
and dips and springs
for ever;
till at length Sir Gareth's brand Clashed his,
and brake it utterly
to the hilt.

'I have thee now;'
but forth that other sprang,
And,
all unknightlike,
writhed his wiry arms Around him,
till he felt,
despite his mail,
Strangled,
but straining even his uttermost Cast,
and so hurled him headlong o'er the bridge Down
to the river,
sink or swim,
and cried,
'Lead,
and I follow.'

But the damsel said,
'I lead no longer;
ride thou at my side;
Thou art the kingliest of all kitchen-knaves.

'"O trefoil,
sparkling on the rainy plain,
O rainbow
with three colours after rain,
Shine sweetly:

thrice my love hath smiled on me."

'Sir,--and,
good faith,
I fain had added--Knight,
But that I heard thee call thyself a knave,-- Shamed am I that I so rebuked,
reviled,
Missaid thee;
noble I am;
and thought the King Scorned me and mine;
and now thy pardon,
friend,
For thou hast ever answered courteously,
And wholly bold thou art,
and meek withal As any of Arthur's best,
but,
being knave,
Hast mazed my wit:

I marvel what thou art.'

'Damsel,'
he said,
'you be not all
to blame,
Saving that you mistrusted our good King Would handle scorn,
or yield you,
asking,
one Not fit
to cope your quest.

You said your say;
Mine answer was my deed.

Good sooth! I hold He scarce is knight,
yea but half-man,
nor meet
to fight
for gentle damsel,
he,
who lets His heart be stirred
with any foolish heat At any gentle damsel's waywardness.

Shamed?

care not! thy foul sayings fought
for me:

And seeing now thy words are fair,
methinks There rides no knight,
not Lancelot,
his great self,
Hath force
to quell me.'

Nigh upon that hour When the lone hern forgets his melancholy,
Lets down his other leg,
and stretching,
dreams Of goodly supper in the distant pool,
Then turned the noble damsel smiling at him,
And told him of a cavern hard at hand,
Where bread and baken meats and good red wine Of Southland,
which the Lady Lyonors Had sent her coming champion,
waited him.

Anon they past a narrow comb wherein Where slabs of rock
with figures,
knights on horse Sculptured,
and deckt in slowly-waning hues.

'Sir Knave,
my knight,
a hermit once was here,
Whose holy hand hath fashioned on the rock The war of Time against the soul of man.

And yon four fools have sucked their allegory From these damp walls,
and taken but the form.

Know ye not these?'
and Gareth lookt and read-- In letters like
to those the vexillary Hath left crag-carven o'er the streaming Gelt--
'PHOSPHORUS,'
then
'MERIDIES'--'HESPERUS'--
'NOX'--'MORS,'
beneath five figures,
armd men,
Slab after slab,
their faces forward all,
And running down the Soul,
a Shape that fled
with broken wings,
torn raiment and loose hair,
For help and shelter
to the hermit's cave.

'Follow the faces,
and we find it.

Look,
Who comes behind?'
For one--delayed at first Through helping back the dislocated Kay
to Camelot,
then by what thereafter chanced,
The damsel's headlong error through the wood-- Sir Lancelot,
having swum the river-loops-- His blue shield-lions covered--softly drew Behind the twain,
and when he saw the star Gleam,
on Sir Gareth's turning
to him,
cried,
'Stay,
felon knight,
I avenge me
for my friend.'

And Gareth crying pricked against the cry;
But when they closed--in a moment--at one touch Of that skilled spear,
the wonder of the world-- Went sliding down so easily,
and fell,
That when he found the grass within his hands He laughed;
the laughter jarred upon Lynette:

Harshly she asked him,
'Shamed and overthrown,
And tumbled back into the kitchen-knave,
Why laugh ye?

that ye blew your boast in vain?'
'Nay,
noble damsel,
but that I,
the son Of old King Lot and good Queen Bellicent,
And victor of the bridges and the ford,
And knight of Arthur,
here lie thrown by whom I know not,
all through mere unhappiness-- Device and sorcery and unhappiness-- Out,
sword;
we are thrown!'
And Lancelot answered,
'Prince,
O Gareth--through the mere unhappiness Of one who came
to help thee,
not
to harm,
Lancelot,
and all as glad
to find thee whole,
As on the day when Arthur knighted him.'

Then Gareth,
'Thou--Lancelot!--thine the hand That threw me?

An some chance
to mar the boast Thy brethren of thee make--which could not chance-- Had sent thee down before a lesser spear,
Shamed had I been,
and sad--O Lancelot--thou!'
Whereat the maiden,
petulant,
'Lancelot,
Why came ye not,
when called?

and wherefore now Come ye,
not called?

I gloried in my knave,
Who being still rebuked,
would answer still Courteous as any knight--but now,
if knight,
The marvel dies,
and leaves me fooled and tricked,
And only wondering wherefore played upon:

And doubtful whether I and mine be scorned.

Where should be truth if not in Arthur's hall,
In Arthur's presence?

Knight,
knave,
prince and fool,
I hate thee and
for ever.'

And Lancelot said,
'Blessd be thou,
Sir Gareth! knight art thou
to the King's best wish.

O damsel,
be you wise
to call him shamed,
who is but overthrown?

Thrown have I been,
nor once,
but many a time.

Victor from vanquished issues at the last,
And overthrower from being overthrown.

With sword we have not striven;
and thy good horse And thou are weary;
yet not less I felt Thy manhood through that wearied lance of thine.

Well hast thou done;
for all the stream is freed,
And thou hast wreaked his justice on his foes,
And when reviled,
hast answered graciously,
And makest merry when overthrown.

Prince,
Knight Hail,
Knight and Prince,
and of our Table Round!'
And then when turning
to Lynette he told The tale of Gareth,
petulantly she said,
'Ay well--ay well--for worse than being fooled Of others,
is
to fool one's self.

A cave,
Sir Lancelot,
is hard by,
with meats and drinks And forage
for the horse,
and flint
for fire.

But all about it flies a honeysuckle.

Seek,
till we find.'

And when they sought and found,
Sir Gareth drank and ate,
and all his life Past into sleep;
on whom the maiden gazed.

'Sound sleep be thine! sound cause
to sleep hast thou.

Wake lusty! Seem I not as tender
to him As any mother?

Ay,
but such a one As all day long hath rated at her child,
And vext his day,
but blesses him asleep-- Good lord,
how sweetly smells the honeysuckle In the hushed night,
as if the world were one Of utter peace,
and love,
and gentleness! O Lancelot,
Lancelot'--and she clapt her hands--
'Full merry am I
to find my goodly knave Is knight and noble.

See now,
sworn have I,
Else yon black felon had not let me pass,
To bring thee back
to do the battle
with him.

Thus an thou goest,
he will fight thee first;
Who doubts thee victor?

so will my knight-knave Miss the full flower of this accomplishment.'

Said Lancelot,
'Peradventure he,
you name,
May know my shield.

Let Gareth,
an he will,
Change his
for mine,
and take my charger,
fresh,
Not
to be spurred,
loving the battle as well As he that rides him.'

'Lancelot-like,'
she said,
'Courteous in this,
Lord Lancelot,
as in all.'

And Gareth,
wakening,
fiercely clutched the shield;
'Ramp ye lance-splintering lions,
on whom all spears Are rotten sticks! ye seem agape
to roar! Yea,
ramp and roar at leaving of your lord!-- Care not,
good beasts,
so well I care
for you.

O noble Lancelot,
from my hold on these Streams virtue--fire--through one that will not shame Even the shadow of Lancelot under shield.

Hence:

let us go.'

Silent the silent field They traversed.

Arthur's harp though summer-wan,
In counter motion
to the clouds,
allured The glance of Gareth dreaming on his liege.

A star shot:

'Lo,'
said Gareth,
'the foe falls!'
An owl whoopt:

'Hark the victor pealing there!'
Suddenly she that rode upon his left Clung
to the shield that Lancelot lent him,
crying,
'Yield,
yield him this again:

'tis he must fight:

I curse the tongue that all through yesterday Reviled thee,
and hath wrought on Lancelot now
to lend thee horse and shield:

wonders ye have done;
Miracles ye cannot:

here is glory enow In having flung the three:

I see thee maimed,
Mangled:

I swear thou canst not fling the fourth.'

'And wherefore,
damsel?

tell me all ye know.

You cannot scare me;
nor rough face,
or voice,
Brute bulk of limb,
or boundless savagery Appal me from the quest.'

'Nay,
Prince,'
she cried,
'God wot,
I never looked upon the face,
Seeing he never rides abroad by day;
But watched him have I like a phantom pass Chilling the night:

nor have I heard the voice.

Always he made his mouthpiece of a page Who came and went,
and still reported him As closing in himself the strength of ten,
And when his anger tare him,
massacring Man,
woman,
lad and girl--yea,
the soft babe! Some hold that he hath swallowed infant flesh,
Monster! O Prince,
I went
for Lancelot first,
The quest is Lancelot's:

give him back the shield.'

Said Gareth laughing,
'An he fight
for this,
Belike he wins it as the better man:

Thus--and not else!'
But Lancelot on him urged All the devisings of their chivalry When one might meet a mightier than himself;
How best
to manage horse,
lance,
sword and shield,
And so fill up the gap where force might fail
with skill and fineness.

Instant were his words.

Then Gareth,
'Here be rules.

I know but one--
to dash against mine enemy and win.

Yet have I seen thee victor in the joust,
And seen thy way.'

'Heaven help thee,'
sighed Lynette.

Then
for a space,
and under cloud that grew
to thunder-gloom palling all stars,
they rode In converse till she made her palfrey halt,
Lifted an arm,
and softly whispered,
'There.'

And all the three were silent seeing,
pitched Beside the Castle Perilous on flat field,
A huge pavilion like a mountain peak Sunder the glooming crimson on the marge,
Black,
with black banner,
and a long black horn Beside it hanging;
which Sir Gareth graspt,
And so,
before the two could hinder him,
Sent all his heart and breath through all the horn.

Echoed the walls;
a light twinkled;
anon Came lights and lights,
and once again he blew;
Whereon were hollow tramplings up and down And muffled voices heard,
and shadows past;
Till high above him,
circled
with her maids,
The Lady Lyonors at a window stood,
Beautiful among lights,
and waving
to him White hands,
and courtesy;
but when the Prince Three times had blown--after long hush--at last-- The huge pavilion slowly yielded up,
Through those black foldings,
that which housed therein.

High on a nightblack horse,
in nightblack arms,
With white breast-bone,
and barren ribs of Death,
And crowned
with fleshless laughter--some ten steps-- In the half-light--through the dim dawn--advanced The monster,
and then paused,
and spake no word.

But Gareth spake and all indignantly,
'Fool,
for thou hast,
men say,
the strength of ten,
Canst thou not trust the limbs thy God hath given,
But must,
to make the terror of thee more,
Trick thyself out in ghastly imageries Of that which Life hath done with,
and the clod,
Less dull than thou,
will hide
with mantling flowers As if
for pity?'
But he spake no word;
Which set the horror higher:

a maiden swooned;
The Lady Lyonors wrung her hands and wept,
As doomed
to be the bride of Night and Death;
Sir Gareth's head prickled beneath his helm;
And even Sir Lancelot through his warm blood felt Ice strike,
and all that marked him were aghast.

At once Sir Lancelot's charger fiercely neighed,
And Death's dark war-horse bounded forward
with him.

Then those that did not blink the terror,
saw That Death was cast
to ground,
and slowly rose.

But
with one stroke Sir Gareth split the skull.

Half fell
to right and half
to left and lay.

Then
with a stronger buffet he clove the helm As throughly as the skull;
and out from this Issued the bright face of a blooming boy Fresh as a flower new-born,
and crying,
'Knight,
Slay me not:

my three brethren bad me do it,
To make a horror all about the house,
And stay the world from Lady Lyonors.

They never dreamed the passes would be past.'

Answered Sir Gareth graciously
to one Not many a moon his younger,
'My fair child,
What madness made thee challenge the chief knight Of Arthur's hall?'
'Fair Sir,
they bad me do it.

They hate the King,
and Lancelot,
the King's friend,
They hoped
to slay him somewhere on the stream,
They never dreamed the passes could be past.'

Then sprang the happier day from underground;
And Lady Lyonors and her house,
with dance And revel and song,
made merry over Death,
As being after all their foolish fears And horrors only proven a blooming boy.

So large mirth lived and Gareth won the quest.

And he that told the tale in older times Says that Sir Gareth wedded Lyonors,
But he,
that told it later,
says Lynette.

The Marriage of Geraint The brave Geraint,
a knight of Arthur's court,
A tributary prince of Devon,
one Of that great Order of the Table Round,
Had married Enid,
Yniol's only child,
And loved her,
as he loved the light of Heaven.

And as the light of Heaven varies,
now At sunrise,
now at sunset,
now by night
with moon and trembling stars,
so loved Geraint
to make her beauty vary day by day,
In crimsons and in purples and in geMs. And Enid,
but
to please her husband's eye,
Who first had found and loved her in a state Of broken fortunes,
daily fronted him In some fresh splendour;
and the Queen herself,
Grateful
to Prince Geraint
for service done,
Loved her,
and often
with her own white hands Arrayed and decked her,
as the loveliest,
Next after her own self,
in all the court.

And Enid loved the Queen,
and
with true heart Adored her,
as the stateliest and the best And loveliest of all women upon earth.

And seeing them so tender and so close,
Long in their common love rejoiced Geraint.

But when a rumour rose about the Queen,
Touching her guilty love
for Lancelot,
Though yet there lived no proof,
nor yet was heard The world's loud whisper breaking into storm,
Not less Geraint believed it;
and there fell A horror on him,
lest his gentle wife,
Through that great tenderness
for Guinevere,
Had suffered,
or should suffer any taint In nature:

wherefore going
to the King,
He made this pretext,
that his princedom lay Close on the borders of a territory,
Wherein were bandit earls,
and caitiff knights,
Assassins,
and all flyers from the hand Of Justice,
and whatever loathes a law:

And therefore,
till the King himself should please
to cleanse this common sewer of all his realm,
He craved a fair permission
to depart,
And there defend his marches;
and the King Mused
for a little on his plea,
but,
last,
Allowing it,
the Prince and Enid rode,
And fifty knights rode
with them,
to the shores Of Severn,
and they past
to their own land;
Where,
thinking,
that if ever yet was wife True
to her lord,
mine shall be so
to me,
He compassed her
with sweet observances And worship,
never leaving her,
and grew Forgetful of his promise
to the King,
Forgetful of the falcon and the hunt,
Forgetful of the tilt and tournament,
Forgetful of his glory and his name,
Forgetful of his princedom and its cares.

And this forgetfulness was hateful
to her.

And by and by the people,
when they met In twos and threes,
or fuller companies,
Began
to scoff and jeer and babble of him As of a prince whose manhood was all gone,
And molten down in mere uxoriousness.

And this she gathered from the people's eyes:

This too the women who attired her head,
To please her,
dwelling on his boundless love,
Told Enid,
and they saddened her the more:

And day by day she thought
to tell Geraint,
But could not out of bashful delicacy;
While he that watched her sadden,
was the more Suspicious that her nature had a taint.

At last,
it chanced that on a summer morn
(They sleeping each by either)
the new sun Beat through the blindless casement of the room,
And heated the strong warrior in his dreams;
Who,
moving,
cast the coverlet aside,
And bared the knotted column of his throat,
The massive square of his heroic breast,
And arms on which the standing muscle sloped,
As slopes a wild brook o'er a little stone,
Running too vehemently
to break upon it.

And Enid woke and sat beside the couch,
Admiring him,
and thought within herself,
Was ever man so grandly made as he?

Then,
like a shadow,
past the people's talk And accusation of uxoriousness Across her mind,
and bowing over him,
Low
to her own heart piteously she said:

'O noble breast and all-puissant arms,
Am I the cause,
I the poor cause that men Reproach you,
saying all your force is gone?

I AM the cause,
because I dare not speak And tell him what I think and what they say.

And yet I hate that he should linger here;
I cannot love my lord and not his name.

Far liefer had I gird his harness on him,
And ride
with him
to battle and stand by,
And watch his mightful hand striking great blows At caitiffs and at wrongers of the world.

Far better were I laid in the dark earth,
Not hearing any more his noble voice,
Not
to be folded more in these dear arms,
And darkened from the high light in his eyes,
Than that my lord through me should suffer shame.

Am I so bold,
and could I so stand by,
And see my dear lord wounded in the strife,
And maybe pierced
to death before mine eyes,
And yet not dare
to tell him what I think,
And how men slur him,
saying all his force Is melted into mere effeminacy?

O me,
I fear that I am no true wife.'

Half inwardly,
half audibly she spoke,
And the strong passion in her made her weep True tears upon his broad and naked breast,
And these awoke him,
and by great mischance He heard but fragments of her later words,
And that she feared she was not a true wife.

And then he thought,
'In spite of all my care,
For all my pains,
poor man,
for all my pains,
She is not faithful
to me,
and I see her Weeping
for some gay knight in Arthur's hall.'

Then though he loved and reverenced her too much
to dream she could be guilty of foul act,
Right through his manful breast darted the pang That makes a man,
in the sweet face of her Whom he loves most,
lonely and miserable.

At this he hurled his huge limbs out of bed,
And shook his drowsy squire awake and cried,
'My charger and her palfrey;'
then
to her,
'I will ride forth into the wilderness;
For though it seems my spurs are yet
to win,
I have not fallen so low as some would wish.

And thou,
put on thy worst and meanest dress And ride
with me.'

And Enid asked,
amazed,
'If Enid errs,
let Enid learn her fault.'

But he,
'I charge thee,
ask not,
but obey.'

Then she bethought her of a faded silk,
A faded mantle and a faded veil,
And moving toward a cedarn cabinet,
Wherein she kept them folded reverently
with sprigs of summer laid between the folds,
She took them,
and arrayed herself therein,
Remembering when first he came on her Drest in that dress,
and how he loved her in it,
And all her foolish fears about the dress,
And all his journey
to her,
as himself Had told her,
and their coming
to the court.

For Arthur on the Whitsuntide before Held court at old Caerleon upon Usk.

There on a day,
he sitting high in hall,
Before him came a forester of Dean,
Wet from the woods,
with notice of a hart Taller than all his fellows,
milky-white,
First seen that day:

these things he told the King.

Then the good King gave order
to let blow His horns
for hunting on the morrow morn.

And when the King petitioned
for his leave
to see the hunt,
allowed it easily.

So
with the morning all the court were gone.

But Guinevere lay late into the morn,
Lost in sweet dreams,
and dreaming of her love
for Lancelot,
and forgetful of the hunt;
But rose at last,
a single maiden
with her,
Took horse,
and forded Usk,
and gained the wood;
There,
on a little knoll beside it,
stayed Waiting
to hear the hounds;
but heard instead A sudden sound of hoofs,
for Prince Geraint,
Late also,
wearing neither hunting-dress Nor weapon,
save a golden-hilted brand,
Came quickly flashing through the shallow ford Behind them,
and so galloped up the knoll.

A purple scarf,
at either end whereof There swung an apple of the purest gold,
Swayed round about him,
as he galloped up
to join them,
glancing like a dragon-fly In summer suit and silks of holiday.

Low bowed the tributary Prince,
and she,
Sweet and statelily,
and
with all grace Of womanhood and queenhood,
answered him:

'Late,
late,
Sir Prince,'
she said,
'later than we!'
'Yea,
noble Queen,'
he answered,
'and so late That I but come like you
to see the hunt,
Not join it.'

'Therefore wait
with me,'
she said;
'For on this little knoll,
if anywhere,
There is good chance that we shall hear the hounds:

Here often they break covert at our feet.'

And while they listened
for the distant hunt,
And chiefly
for the baying of Cavall,
King Arthur's hound of deepest mouth,
there rode Full slowly by a knight,
lady,
and dwarf;
Whereof the dwarf lagged latest,
and the knight Had vizor up,
and showed a youthful face,
Imperious,
and of haughtiest lineaments.

And Guinevere,
not mindful of his face In the King's hall,
desired his name,
and sent Her maiden
to demand it of the dwarf;
Who being vicious,
old and irritable,
And doubling all his master's vice of pride,
Made answer sharply that she should not know.

'Then will I ask it of himself,'
she said.

'Nay,
by my faith,
thou shalt not,'
cried the dwarf;
'Thou art not worthy even
to speak of him;'
And when she put her horse toward the knight,
Struck at her
with his whip,
and she returned Indignant
to the Queen;
whereat Geraint Exclaiming,
'Surely I will learn the name,'
Made sharply
to the dwarf,
and asked it of him,
Who answered as before;
and when the Prince Had put his horse in motion toward the knight,
Struck at him
with his whip,
and cut his cheek.

The Prince's blood spirted upon the scarf,
Dyeing it;
and his quick,
instinctive hand Caught at the hilt,
as
to abolish him:

But he,
from his exceeding manfulness And pure nobility of temperament,
Wroth
to be wroth at such a worm,
refrained From even a word,
and so returning said:

'I will avenge this insult,
noble Queen,
Done in your maiden's person
to yourself:

And I will track this vermin
to their earths:

For though I ride unarmed,
I do not doubt
to find,
at some place I shall come at,
arms On loan,
or else
for pledge;
and,
being found,
Then will I fight him,
and will break his pride,
And on the third day will again be h